Population
Madagascar is higher
Madagascar records 31,964,956, about 1.48× the other value.
Country comparison
MadagascarvsMalawi
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Madagascar is higher
Madagascar records 587,295 km², about 4.96× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Madagascar is higher
Madagascar records $17.42 billion, about 1.54× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇲🇬 Madagascar31,964,956
🇲🇼 Malawi21,655,286
Madagascar’s population is 48% larger than that of Malawi, a difference of 10,309,670.
Surface area
🇲🇬 Madagascar587,295 km²
🇲🇼 Malawi118,480 km²
Madagascar’s surface area is 396% larger than that of Malawi, a difference of 468,815 km².
Population density
🇲🇬 Madagascar54.4 /km²
🇲🇼 Malawi183 /km²
Malawi’s population density is 236% higher than that of Madagascar, a difference of 128 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇲🇬 Madagascar$17.42 billion · 2024
🇲🇼 Malawi$11.32 billion · 2024
Madagascar’s nominal GDP is 54% larger than that of Malawi, a difference of $6.10 billion.
GDP per capita
🇲🇬 Madagascar$545 · 2024
🇲🇼 Malawi$523 · 2024
Madagascar’s GDP per capita is 4.3% higher than that of Malawi, a difference of $22.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Antananarivo
Lilongwe
Population
31,964,956
21,655,286
Surface area
587,295 km²
118,480 km²
Population density
54.4 /km²
183 /km²
Nominal GDP
$17.42 billion · 2024
$11.32 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$545 · 2024
$523 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Eastern Africa
Currency
Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar
Malawian kwacha · MWK · MK
Nationality
Malagasy
Malawian
Phone code
+261
+265
Internet domain
.mg
.mw
ISO codes
MG / MDG
MW / MWI
Time zone
Indian/Antananarivo
Africa/Blantyre
Native name
Madagasikara
Malawi
| Measure | Madagascar | Malawi |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Antananarivo | Lilongwe |
| Population | 31,964,956 | 21,655,286 |
| Surface area | 587,295 km² | 118,480 km² |
| Population density | 54.4 /km² | 183 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $17.42 billion · 2024 | $11.32 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $545 · 2024 | $523 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Currency | Malagasy ariary · MGA · Ar | Malawian kwacha · MWK · MK |
| Nationality | Malagasy | Malawian |
| Phone code | +261 | +265 |
| Internet domain | .mg | .mw |
| ISO codes | MG / MDG | MW / MWI |
| Time zone | Indian/Antananarivo | Africa/Blantyre |
| Native name | Madagasikara | Malawi |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Madagascar
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
Full Madagascar profile →About Malawi
Mal, officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in southeastern Africa known for its friendly people and beautiful Lake Malawi.
Full Malawi profile →Madagascar & Malawi: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Madagascar?
The capital of Madagascar is Antananarivo.
What is the population of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a recorded population of approximately 31,964,956 people.
How big is Madagascar?
Madagascar covers an area of about 587,295 km².
What is the population density of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a population density of roughly 54.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $17.42 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Madagascar?
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of approximately $545.
What currency is used in Madagascar?
Madagascar uses the Malagasy ariary (MGA), with the symbol Ar.
Where is Madagascar located?
Madagascar is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Madagascar?
The native name of Madagascar is Madagasikara.
What are people from Madagascar called?
People from Madagascar are referred to as Malagasy.
What is the phone calling code for Madagascar?
The international dialing code for Madagascar is +261.
What is the internet domain for Madagascar?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Madagascar is .mg.
What time zone is Madagascar in?
Madagascar uses the Indian/Antananarivo time zone.
What is Madagascar known for?
Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is the world's fourth-largest island located in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. With a population of over 26 million, it is known for its unique biodiversity, distinctive cultures, and vibrant arts.
What is the capital of Malawi?
The capital of Malawi is Lilongwe.
What is the population of Malawi?
Malawi has a recorded population of approximately 21,655,286 people.
How big is Malawi?
Malawi covers an area of about 118,480 km².
What is the population density of Malawi?
Malawi has a population density of roughly 183 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Malawi?
Malawi has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $11.32 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Malawi?
Malawi has a GDP per capita of approximately $523.
What currency is used in Malawi?
Malawi uses the Malawian kwacha (MWK), with the symbol MK.
Where is Malawi located?
Malawi is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What are people from Malawi called?
People from Malawi are referred to as Malawian.
What is the phone calling code for Malawi?
The international dialing code for Malawi is +265.
What is the internet domain for Malawi?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Malawi is .mw.
What time zone is Malawi in?
Malawi uses the Africa/Blantyre time zone.
What is Malawi known for?
Mal, officially the Republic of Malawi, is a landlocked country in southeastern Africa known for its friendly people and beautiful Lake Malawi.