Population
Netherlands is higher
Netherlands records 17,993,485, about 26.6× the other value.
Country comparison
LuxembourgvsNetherlands
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Netherlands is higher
Netherlands records 41,540 km², about 16.0× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Netherlands is higher
Netherlands records $1.21 trillion, about 13.0× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇱🇺 Luxembourg677,012
🇳🇱 Netherlands17,993,485
The Netherlands’ population is about 26.6× that of Luxembourg, a difference of 17,316,473.
Surface area
🇱🇺 Luxembourg2,590 km²
🇳🇱 Netherlands41,540 km²
The Netherlands’ surface area is about 16.0× that of Luxembourg, a difference of 38,950 km².
Population density
🇱🇺 Luxembourg261 /km²
🇳🇱 Netherlands433 /km²
The Netherlands’ population density is 66% higher than that of Luxembourg, a difference of 172 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇱🇺 Luxembourg$93.28 billion · 2024
🇳🇱 Netherlands$1.21 trillion · 2024
The Netherlands’ nominal GDP is about 13.0× that of Luxembourg, a difference of $1.12 trillion.
GDP per capita
🇱🇺 Luxembourg$137,782 · 2024
🇳🇱 Netherlands$67,520 · 2024
Luxembourg’s GDP per capita is 104% higher than that of the Netherlands, a difference of $70,261.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Luxembourg
Amsterdam
Population
677,012
17,993,485
Surface area
2,590 km²
41,540 km²
Population density
261 /km²
433 /km²
Nominal GDP
$93.28 billion · 2024
$1.21 trillion · 2024
GDP per capita
$137,782 · 2024
$67,520 · 2024
Region
Europe
Europe
Subregion
Western Europe
Western Europe
Currency
Euro · EUR · €
Euro · EUR · €
Nationality
Luxembourg, Luxembourgish
Dutch, Netherlandic
Phone code
+352
+31
Internet domain
.lu
.nl
ISO codes
LU / LUX
NL / NLD
Time zone
Europe/Luxembourg
Europe/Amsterdam
Native name
Luxembourg
Nederland
| Measure | Luxembourg | Netherlands |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Luxembourg | Amsterdam |
| Population | 677,012 | 17,993,485 |
| Surface area | 2,590 km² | 41,540 km² |
| Population density | 261 /km² | 433 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $93.28 billion · 2024 | $1.21 trillion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $137,782 · 2024 | $67,520 · 2024 |
| Region | Europe | Europe |
| Subregion | Western Europe | Western Europe |
| Currency | Euro · EUR · € | Euro · EUR · € |
| Nationality | Luxembourg, Luxembourgish | Dutch, Netherlandic |
| Phone code | +352 | +31 |
| Internet domain | .lu | .nl |
| ISO codes | LU / LUX | NL / NLD |
| Time zone | Europe/Luxembourg | Europe/Amsterdam |
| Native name | Luxembourg | Nederland |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Luxembourg
Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country situated at the crossroads of Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. Known for its financial robustness, multilingual population, and richly layered cultural heritage, Luxembourg consistently ranks highly in metrics of quality of life, innovation, and economic competitiveness. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is a vibrant confluence of historic architecture and modern infrastructure, and the country's political system is a parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy.
Full Luxembourg profile →About Netherlands
The Netherlands, a country in northwestern Europe, is known for its flat landscape of canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes. Amsterdam, its capital, features a historic canal system, world-class museums like the Rijksmuseum, and the Anne Frank House.
Full Netherlands profile →Luxembourg & Netherlands: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Luxembourg?
The capital of Luxembourg is Luxembourg.
What is the population of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a recorded population of approximately 677,012 people.
How big is Luxembourg?
Luxembourg covers an area of about 2,590 km².
What is the population density of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a population density of roughly 261 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $93.28 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a GDP per capita of approximately $137,782.
What currency is used in Luxembourg?
Luxembourg uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Luxembourg located?
Luxembourg is located in Western Europe, Europe.
What are people from Luxembourg called?
People from Luxembourg are referred to as Luxembourg, Luxembourgish.
What is the phone calling code for Luxembourg?
The international dialing code for Luxembourg is +352.
What is the internet domain for Luxembourg?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Luxembourg is .lu.
What time zone is Luxembourg in?
Luxembourg uses the Europe/Luxembourg time zone.
What is Luxembourg known for?
Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country situated at the crossroads of Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. Known for its financial robustness, multilingual population, and richly layered cultural heritage, Luxembourg consistently ranks highly in metrics of quality of life, innovation, and economic competitiveness. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is a vibrant confluence of historic architecture and modern infrastructure, and the country's political system is a parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy.
What is the capital of Netherlands?
The capital of Netherlands is Amsterdam.
What is the population of Netherlands?
Netherlands has a recorded population of approximately 17,993,485 people.
How big is Netherlands?
Netherlands covers an area of about 41,540 km².
What is the population density of Netherlands?
Netherlands has a population density of roughly 433 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Netherlands?
Netherlands has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $1.21 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Netherlands?
Netherlands has a GDP per capita of approximately $67,520.
What currency is used in Netherlands?
Netherlands uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Netherlands located?
Netherlands is located in Western Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Netherlands?
The native name of Netherlands is Nederland.
What are people from Netherlands called?
People from Netherlands are referred to as Dutch, Netherlandic.
What is the phone calling code for Netherlands?
The international dialing code for Netherlands is +31.
What is the internet domain for Netherlands?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Netherlands is .nl.
What time zone is Netherlands in?
Netherlands uses the Europe/Amsterdam time zone.
What is Netherlands known for?
The Netherlands, a country in northwestern Europe, is known for its flat landscape of canals, tulip fields, windmills, and cycling routes. Amsterdam, its capital, features a historic canal system, world-class museums like the Rijksmuseum, and the Anne Frank House.