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Country comparison

LuxembourgvsMonaco

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Luxembourg is higher

Luxembourg records 677,012, about 17.5× the other value.

Surface area

Luxembourg is higher

Luxembourg records 2,590 km², about 34.6× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Luxembourg is higher

Luxembourg records $93.28 billion, about 8.38× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇱🇺 Luxembourg677,012
🇲🇨 Monaco38,631

Luxembourg’s population is about 17.5× that of Monaco, a difference of 638,381.

Surface area

🇱🇺 Luxembourg2,590 km²
🇲🇨 Monaco75 km²

Luxembourg’s surface area is about 34.6× that of Monaco, a difference of 2,515 km².

Population density

🇱🇺 Luxembourg261 /km²
🇲🇨 Monaco516 /km²

Monaco’s population density is 97% higher than that of Luxembourg, a difference of 254 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇱🇺 Luxembourg$93.28 billion · 2024
🇲🇨 Monaco$11.13 billion · 2024

Luxembourg’s nominal GDP is 738% larger than that of Monaco, a difference of $82.15 billion.

GDP per capita

🇱🇺 Luxembourg$137,782 · 2024
🇲🇨 Monaco$288,001 · 2024

Monaco’s GDP per capita is 109% higher than that of Luxembourg, a difference of $150,220.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Luxembourg

Monaco

Population

677,012

38,631

Surface area

2,590 km²

75 km²

Population density

261 /km²

516 /km²

Nominal GDP

$93.28 billion · 2024

$11.13 billion · 2024

GDP per capita

$137,782 · 2024

$288,001 · 2024

Region

Europe

Europe

Subregion

Western Europe

Western Europe

Currency

Euro · EUR · €

Euro · EUR · €

Nationality

Luxembourg, Luxembourgish

Monegasque, Monacan

Phone code

+352

+377

Internet domain

.lu

.mc

ISO codes

LU / LUX

MC / MCO

Time zone

Europe/Luxembourg

Europe/Monaco

Native name

Luxembourg

Monaco

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About Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country situated at the crossroads of Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. Known for its financial robustness, multilingual population, and richly layered cultural heritage, Luxembourg consistently ranks highly in metrics of quality of life, innovation, and economic competitiveness. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is a vibrant confluence of historic architecture and modern infrastructure, and the country's political system is a parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy.

Full Luxembourg profile →

About Monaco

Monaco is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera in Western Europe, bounded by France on three sides and the Mediterranean Sea on the fourth.

Full Monaco profile →

Luxembourg & Monaco: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Luxembourg?

The capital of Luxembourg is Luxembourg.

What is the population of Luxembourg?

Luxembourg has a recorded population of approximately 677,012 people.

How big is Luxembourg?

Luxembourg covers an area of about 2,590 km².

What is the population density of Luxembourg?

Luxembourg has a population density of roughly 261 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Luxembourg?

Luxembourg has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $93.28 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Luxembourg?

Luxembourg has a GDP per capita of approximately $137,782.

What currency is used in Luxembourg?

Luxembourg uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Luxembourg located?

Luxembourg is located in Western Europe, Europe.

What are people from Luxembourg called?

People from Luxembourg are referred to as Luxembourg, Luxembourgish.

What is the phone calling code for Luxembourg?

The international dialing code for Luxembourg is +352.

What is the internet domain for Luxembourg?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Luxembourg is .lu.

What time zone is Luxembourg in?

Luxembourg uses the Europe/Luxembourg time zone.

What is Luxembourg known for?

Luxembourg is a small, landlocked country situated at the crossroads of Western Europe, bordered by Belgium, France, and Germany. Known for its financial robustness, multilingual population, and richly layered cultural heritage, Luxembourg consistently ranks highly in metrics of quality of life, innovation, and economic competitiveness. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is a vibrant confluence of historic architecture and modern infrastructure, and the country's political system is a parliamentary democracy within a constitutional monarchy.

What is the capital of Monaco?

The capital of Monaco is Monaco.

What is the population of Monaco?

Monaco has a recorded population of approximately 38,631 people.

How big is Monaco?

Monaco covers an area of about 75 km².

What is the population density of Monaco?

Monaco has a population density of roughly 516 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Monaco?

Monaco has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $11.13 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Monaco?

Monaco has a GDP per capita of approximately $288,001.

What currency is used in Monaco?

Monaco uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.

Where is Monaco located?

Monaco is located in Western Europe, Europe.

What are people from Monaco called?

People from Monaco are referred to as Monegasque, Monacan.

What is the phone calling code for Monaco?

The international dialing code for Monaco is +377.

What is the internet domain for Monaco?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Monaco is .mc.

What time zone is Monaco in?

Monaco uses the Europe/Monaco time zone.

What is Monaco known for?

Monaco is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera in Western Europe, bounded by France on three sides and the Mediterranean Sea on the fourth.