Population

ItalyvsVatican City State (Holy See)
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Italy is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Italy’s population is about 77,163× that of Vatican City State (Holy See), a difference of 58,951,940.
Surface area
Italy’s surface area is about 616,469× that of Vatican City State (Holy See), a difference of 302,070 km².
Population density
Vatican City State (Holy See)’s population density is 699% higher than that of Italy, a difference of 1,364 /km².
Nominal GDP
Nominal GDP data is unavailable for Vatican City State (Holy See), so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
GDP per capita
GDP per capita data is unavailable for Vatican City State (Holy See), so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Rome
Vatican City
Population
58,952,704
764
Surface area
302,070 km²
0 km²
Population density
195 /km²
1,559 /km²
Nominal GDP
$2.38 trillion · 2024
—
GDP per capita
$40,385 · 2024
—
Region
Europe
Europe
Subregion
Southern Europe
Southern Europe
Currency
Euro · EUR · €
Euro · EUR · €
Nationality
Italian
Vatican
Phone code
+39
+379
Internet domain
.it
.va
ISO codes
IT / ITA
VA / VAT
Time zone
Europe/Rome
Europe/Vatican
Native name
Italia
Vaticano
| Measure | Italy | Vatican City State (Holy See) |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Rome | Vatican City |
| Population | 58,952,704 | 764 |
| Surface area | 302,070 km² | 0 km² |
| Population density | 195 /km² | 1,559 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $2.38 trillion · 2024 | — |
| GDP per capita | $40,385 · 2024 | — |
| Region | Europe | Europe |
| Subregion | Southern Europe | Southern Europe |
| Currency | Euro · EUR · € | Euro · EUR · € |
| Nationality | Italian | Vatican |
| Phone code | +39 | +379 |
| Internet domain | .it | .va |
| ISO codes | IT / ITA | VA / VAT |
| Time zone | Europe/Rome | Europe/Vatican |
| Native name | Italia | Vaticano |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Italy
Italy, a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe, ignites the imagination with its lush landscapes, storied cities, and culinary legacy. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the vibrant streets of Rome, it fuses antiquity and contemporary flair into a unified marvel.
Full Italy profile →About Vatican City State (Holy See)
Vatican City is the smallest sovereign state in the world, an independent enclave within the city of Rome and the spiritual and administrative heart of the Roman Catholic Church. Ruled by the Pope, it is home to St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel and priceless treasures of art and faith. Despite its tiny size, its influence is global.
Full Vatican City State (Holy See) profile →Italy & Vatican City State (Holy See): Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Italy?
The capital of Italy is Rome.
What is the population of Italy?
Italy has a recorded population of approximately 58,952,704 people.
How big is Italy?
Italy covers an area of about 302,070 km².
What is the population density of Italy?
Italy has a population density of roughly 195 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Italy?
Italy has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.38 trillion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Italy?
Italy has a GDP per capita of approximately $40,385.
What currency is used in Italy?
Italy uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Italy located?
Italy is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Italy?
The native name of Italy is Italia.
What are people from Italy called?
People from Italy are referred to as Italian.
What is the phone calling code for Italy?
The international dialing code for Italy is +39.
What is the internet domain for Italy?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Italy is .it.
What time zone is Italy in?
Italy uses the Europe/Rome time zone.
What is Italy known for?
Italy, a boot-shaped peninsula in southern Europe, ignites the imagination with its lush landscapes, storied cities, and culinary legacy. From the rolling hills of Tuscany to the vibrant streets of Rome, it fuses antiquity and contemporary flair into a unified marvel.
What is the capital of Vatican City State (Holy See)?
The capital of Vatican City State (Holy See) is Vatican City.
What is the population of Vatican City State (Holy See)?
Vatican City State (Holy See) has a recorded population of approximately 764 people.
How big is Vatican City State (Holy See)?
Vatican City State (Holy See) covers an area of about 0 km².
What is the population density of Vatican City State (Holy See)?
Vatican City State (Holy See) has a population density of roughly 1,559 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What currency is used in Vatican City State (Holy See)?
Vatican City State (Holy See) uses the Euro (EUR), with the symbol €.
Where is Vatican City State (Holy See) located?
Vatican City State (Holy See) is located in Southern Europe, Europe.
What is the native name of Vatican City State (Holy See)?
The native name of Vatican City State (Holy See) is Vaticano.
What are people from Vatican City State (Holy See) called?
People from Vatican City State (Holy See) are referred to as Vatican.
What is the phone calling code for Vatican City State (Holy See)?
The international dialing code for Vatican City State (Holy See) is +379.
What is the internet domain for Vatican City State (Holy See)?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Vatican City State (Holy See) is .va.
What time zone is Vatican City State (Holy See) in?
Vatican City State (Holy See) uses the Europe/Vatican time zone.
What is Vatican City State (Holy See) known for?
Vatican City is the smallest sovereign state in the world, an independent enclave within the city of Rome and the spiritual and administrative heart of the Roman Catholic Church. Ruled by the Pope, it is home to St. Peter's Basilica, the Sistine Chapel and priceless treasures of art and faith. Despite its tiny size, its influence is global.