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Country comparison

IsraelvsSaudi Arabia

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Saudi Arabia is higher

Saudi Arabia records 35,300,280, about 3.54× the other value.

Surface area

Saudi Arabia is higher

Saudi Arabia records 2,149,690 km², about 97.4× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Saudi Arabia is higher

Saudi Arabia records $1.24 trillion, about 2.29× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇮🇱 Israel9,974,400
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia35,300,280

Saudi Arabia’s population is 254% larger than that of Israel, a difference of 25,325,880.

Surface area

🇮🇱 Israel22,070 km²
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia2,149,690 km²

Saudi Arabia’s surface area is about 97.4× that of Israel, a difference of 2,127,620 km².

Population density

🇮🇱 Israel452 /km²
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia16.4 /km²

Israel’s population density is about 27.5× that of Saudi Arabia, a difference of 436 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇮🇱 Israel$540.38 billion · 2024
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia$1.24 trillion · 2024

Saudi Arabia’s nominal GDP is 129% larger than that of Israel, a difference of $699.42 billion.

GDP per capita

🇮🇱 Israel$54,177 · 2024
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia$35,122 · 2024

Israel’s GDP per capita is 54% higher than that of Saudi Arabia, a difference of $19,055.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Jerusalem

Riyadh

Population

9,974,400

35,300,280

Surface area

22,070 km²

2,149,690 km²

Population density

452 /km²

16.4 /km²

Nominal GDP

$540.38 billion · 2024

$1.24 trillion · 2024

GDP per capita

$54,177 · 2024

$35,122 · 2024

Region

Asia

Asia

Subregion

Western Asia

Western Asia

Currency

Israeli new shekel · ILS · ₪

Saudi riyal · SAR · ﷼

Nationality

Israeli

Saudi, Saudi Arabian

Phone code

+972

+966

Internet domain

.il

.sa

ISO codes

IL / ISR

SA / SAU

Time zone

Asia/Jerusalem

Asia/Riyadh

Native name

יִשְׂרָאֵל

المملكة العربية السعودية

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About Israel

Israel, a small yet dynamic nation on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean, blends ancient heritage with cutting‑edge innovation, offering a mosaic of history, faith, and modernity.

Full Israel profile →

About Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a country in Western Asia constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula. With a land area of approximately 2,150,000 km2 (830,000 sq mi), it is the largest country in the Middle East and the second-largest in Asia by land area. Saudi Arabia is bordered by Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen.

Full Saudi Arabia profile →

Israel & Saudi Arabia: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Israel?

The capital of Israel is Jerusalem.

What is the population of Israel?

Israel has a recorded population of approximately 9,974,400 people.

How big is Israel?

Israel covers an area of about 22,070 km².

What is the population density of Israel?

Israel has a population density of roughly 452 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Israel?

Israel has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $540.38 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Israel?

Israel has a GDP per capita of approximately $54,177.

What currency is used in Israel?

Israel uses the Israeli new shekel (ILS), with the symbol ₪.

Where is Israel located?

Israel is located in Western Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Israel?

The native name of Israel is יִשְׂרָאֵל.

What are people from Israel called?

People from Israel are referred to as Israeli.

What is the phone calling code for Israel?

The international dialing code for Israel is +972.

What is the internet domain for Israel?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Israel is .il.

What time zone is Israel in?

Israel uses the Asia/Jerusalem time zone.

What is Israel known for?

Israel, a small yet dynamic nation on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean, blends ancient heritage with cutting‑edge innovation, offering a mosaic of history, faith, and modernity.

What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?

The capital of Saudi Arabia is Riyadh.

What is the population of Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has a recorded population of approximately 35,300,280 people.

How big is Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia covers an area of about 2,149,690 km².

What is the population density of Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has a population density of roughly 16.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $1.24 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia has a GDP per capita of approximately $35,122.

What currency is used in Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia uses the Saudi riyal (SAR), with the symbol ﷼.

Where is Saudi Arabia located?

Saudi Arabia is located in Western Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Saudi Arabia?

The native name of Saudi Arabia is المملكة العربية السعودية.

What are people from Saudi Arabia called?

People from Saudi Arabia are referred to as Saudi, Saudi Arabian.

What is the phone calling code for Saudi Arabia?

The international dialing code for Saudi Arabia is +966.

What is the internet domain for Saudi Arabia?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Saudi Arabia is .sa.

What time zone is Saudi Arabia in?

Saudi Arabia uses the Asia/Riyadh time zone.

What is Saudi Arabia known for?

Saudi Arabia, officially the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is a country in Western Asia constituting the bulk of the Arabian Peninsula. With a land area of approximately 2,150,000 km2 (830,000 sq mi), it is the largest country in the Middle East and the second-largest in Asia by land area. Saudi Arabia is bordered by Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, and Yemen.