Population

The biggest differences first
Surface area
Iran is higher
Nominal GDP
Iran is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Iran’s population is 209% larger than that of Nepal, a difference of 61,916,684.
Surface area
Iran’s surface area is about 11.9× that of Nepal, a difference of 1,597,970 km².
Population density
Nepal’s population density is 284% higher than that of Iran, a difference of 149 /km².
Nominal GDP
Iran’s nominal GDP is about 11.1× that of Nepal, a difference of $432.34 billion.
GDP per capita
Iran’s GDP per capita is 259% higher than that of Nepal, a difference of $3,743.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Tehran
Kathmandu
Population
91,567,738
29,651,054
Surface area
1,745,150 km²
147,180 km²
Population density
52.5 /km²
201 /km²
Nominal GDP
$475.25 billion · 2024
$42.91 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$5,190 · 2024
$1,447 · 2024
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Southern Asia
Currency
Iranian rial · IRR · ﷼
Nepalese rupee · NPR · ₨
Nationality
Iranian, Persian
Nepali, Nepalese
Phone code
+98
+977
Internet domain
.ir
.np
ISO codes
IR / IRN
NP / NPL
Time zone
Asia/Tehran
Asia/Kathmandu
Native name
ایران
नपल
| Measure | Iran | Nepal |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Tehran | Kathmandu |
| Population | 91,567,738 | 29,651,054 |
| Surface area | 1,745,150 km² | 147,180 km² |
| Population density | 52.5 /km² | 201 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $475.25 billion · 2024 | $42.91 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $5,190 · 2024 | $1,447 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Southern Asia | Southern Asia |
| Currency | Iranian rial · IRR · ﷼ | Nepalese rupee · NPR · ₨ |
| Nationality | Iranian, Persian | Nepali, Nepalese |
| Phone code | +98 | +977 |
| Internet domain | .ir | .np |
| ISO codes | IR / IRN | NP / NPL |
| Time zone | Asia/Tehran | Asia/Kathmandu |
| Native name | ایران | नपल |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Iran
Iran, known historically as Persia, is a land of ancient civilization and striking contrasts, stretching from the rugged Zagros Mountains to the vast deserts of Dasht-e Kavir, and boasting a rich tapestry of cultural heritage that continues to shape its modern identity.
Full Iran profile →About Nepal
Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Nepal is the 49th largest country by land area and the 41st largest by population.
Full Nepal profile →Iran & Nepal: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Iran?
The capital of Iran is Tehran.
What is the population of Iran?
Iran has a recorded population of approximately 91,567,738 people.
How big is Iran?
Iran covers an area of about 1,745,150 km².
What is the population density of Iran?
Iran has a population density of roughly 52.5 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Iran?
Iran has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $475.25 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Iran?
Iran has a GDP per capita of approximately $5,190.
What currency is used in Iran?
Iran uses the Iranian rial (IRR), with the symbol ﷼.
Where is Iran located?
Iran is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Iran?
The native name of Iran is ایران.
What are people from Iran called?
People from Iran are referred to as Iranian, Persian.
What is the phone calling code for Iran?
The international dialing code for Iran is +98.
What is the internet domain for Iran?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Iran is .ir.
What time zone is Iran in?
Iran uses the Asia/Tehran time zone.
What is Iran known for?
Iran, known historically as Persia, is a land of ancient civilization and striking contrasts, stretching from the rugged Zagros Mountains to the vast deserts of Dasht-e Kavir, and boasting a rich tapestry of cultural heritage that continues to shape its modern identity.
What is the capital of Nepal?
The capital of Nepal is Kathmandu.
What is the population of Nepal?
Nepal has a recorded population of approximately 29,651,054 people.
How big is Nepal?
Nepal covers an area of about 147,180 km².
What is the population density of Nepal?
Nepal has a population density of roughly 201 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Nepal?
Nepal has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $42.91 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Nepal?
Nepal has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,447.
What currency is used in Nepal?
Nepal uses the Nepalese rupee (NPR), with the symbol ₨.
Where is Nepal located?
Nepal is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Nepal?
The native name of Nepal is नपल.
What are people from Nepal called?
People from Nepal are referred to as Nepali, Nepalese.
What is the phone calling code for Nepal?
The international dialing code for Nepal is +977.
What is the internet domain for Nepal?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Nepal is .np.
What time zone is Nepal in?
Nepal uses the Asia/Kathmandu time zone.
What is Nepal known for?
Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Nepal is the 49th largest country by land area and the 41st largest by population.