Skip to main content
Country comparison

GuatemalavsPanama

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Guatemala is higher

Guatemala records 18,406,359, about 4.08× the other value.

Surface area

Guatemala is higher

Guatemala records 108,890 km², about 1.45× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Guatemala is higher

Guatemala records $113.20 billion, about 1.31× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇬🇹 Guatemala18,406,359
🇵🇦 Panama4,515,577

Guatemala’s population is 308% larger than that of Panama, a difference of 13,890,782.

Surface area

🇬🇹 Guatemala108,890 km²
🇵🇦 Panama75,320 km²

Guatemala’s surface area is 45% larger than that of Panama, a difference of 33,570 km².

Population density

🇬🇹 Guatemala169 /km²
🇵🇦 Panama60 /km²

Guatemala’s population density is 182% higher than that of Panama, a difference of 109 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇬🇹 Guatemala$113.20 billion · 2024
🇵🇦 Panama$86.52 billion · 2024

Guatemala’s nominal GDP is 31% larger than that of Panama, a difference of $26.68 billion.

GDP per capita

🇬🇹 Guatemala$6,150 · 2024
🇵🇦 Panama$19,161 · 2024

Panama’s GDP per capita is 212% higher than that of Guatemala, a difference of $13,011.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Guatemala City

Panama City

Population

18,406,359

4,515,577

Surface area

108,890 km²

75,320 km²

Population density

169 /km²

60 /km²

Nominal GDP

$113.20 billion · 2024

$86.52 billion · 2024

GDP per capita

$6,150 · 2024

$19,161 · 2024

Region

Americas

Americas

Subregion

Central America

Central America

Currency

Guatemalan quetzal · GTQ · Q

Panamanian balboa · PAB · B/.

Nationality

Guatemalan

Panamanian

Phone code

+502

+507

Internet domain

.gt

.pa

ISO codes

GT / GTM

PA / PAN

Time zone

America/Guatemala

America/Panama

Native name

Guatemala

Panamá

Compare a different pair

Keep one country, change both, or start a completely new comparison.

Choose two countries to compare

Tip: open a menu and type a country name to jump through the list.

About Guatemala

Guatemala, nestled between Mexico and the Pacific Ocean, blends highland mystique with lush lowland tropics, making it a focal point of Central American culture and history.

Full Guatemala profile →

About Panama

Panama is a transcontinental country connecting Central America with South America. It is renowned for the Panama Canal, a vital waterway that allows ships to travel between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, significantly reducing travel time and cost.

Full Panama profile →

Guatemala & Panama: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Guatemala?

The capital of Guatemala is Guatemala City.

What is the population of Guatemala?

Guatemala has a recorded population of approximately 18,406,359 people.

How big is Guatemala?

Guatemala covers an area of about 108,890 km².

What is the population density of Guatemala?

Guatemala has a population density of roughly 169 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Guatemala?

Guatemala has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $113.20 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Guatemala?

Guatemala has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,150.

What currency is used in Guatemala?

Guatemala uses the Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ), with the symbol Q.

Where is Guatemala located?

Guatemala is located in Central America, Americas.

What are people from Guatemala called?

People from Guatemala are referred to as Guatemalan.

What is the phone calling code for Guatemala?

The international dialing code for Guatemala is +502.

What is the internet domain for Guatemala?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Guatemala is .gt.

What time zone is Guatemala in?

Guatemala uses the America/Guatemala time zone.

What is Guatemala known for?

Guatemala, nestled between Mexico and the Pacific Ocean, blends highland mystique with lush lowland tropics, making it a focal point of Central American culture and history.

What is the capital of Panama?

The capital of Panama is Panama City.

What is the population of Panama?

Panama has a recorded population of approximately 4,515,577 people.

How big is Panama?

Panama covers an area of about 75,320 km².

What is the population density of Panama?

Panama has a population density of roughly 60 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Panama?

Panama has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $86.52 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Panama?

Panama has a GDP per capita of approximately $19,161.

What currency is used in Panama?

Panama uses the Panamanian balboa (PAB), with the symbol B/..

Where is Panama located?

Panama is located in Central America, Americas.

What is the native name of Panama?

The native name of Panama is Panamá.

What are people from Panama called?

People from Panama are referred to as Panamanian.

What is the phone calling code for Panama?

The international dialing code for Panama is +507.

What is the internet domain for Panama?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Panama is .pa.

What time zone is Panama in?

Panama uses the America/Panama time zone.

What is Panama known for?

Panama is a transcontinental country connecting Central America with South America. It is renowned for the Panama Canal, a vital waterway that allows ships to travel between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, significantly reducing travel time and cost.