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Country comparison

Equatorial GuineavsSao Tome and Principe

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Equatorial Guinea is higher

Equatorial Guinea records 1,892,516, about 8.03× the other value.

Surface area

Equatorial Guinea is higher

Equatorial Guinea records 28,050 km², about 29.2× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Equatorial Guinea is higher

Equatorial Guinea records $12.77 billion, about 15.5× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea1,892,516
🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe235,536

Equatorial Guinea’s population is 703% larger than that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of 1,656,980.

Surface area

🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea28,050 km²
🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe960 km²

Equatorial Guinea’s surface area is about 29.2× that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of 27,090 km².

Population density

🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea67.5 /km²
🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe245 /km²

Sao Tome and Principe’s population density is 264% higher than that of Equatorial Guinea, a difference of 178 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea$12.77 billion · 2024
🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe$822.2 million · 2024

Equatorial Guinea’s nominal GDP is about 15.5× that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of $11.94 billion.

GDP per capita

🇬🇶 Equatorial Guinea$6,745 · 2024
🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe$3,491 · 2024

Equatorial Guinea’s GDP per capita is 93% higher than that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of $3,255.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Malabo

Sao Tome

Population

1,892,516

235,536

Surface area

28,050 km²

960 km²

Population density

67.5 /km²

245 /km²

Nominal GDP

$12.77 billion · 2024

$822.2 million · 2024

GDP per capita

$6,745 · 2024

$3,491 · 2024

Region

Africa

Africa

Subregion

Middle Africa

Middle Africa

Currency

Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA

Dobra · STN · Db

Nationality

Equatorial Guinean, Equatoguinean

Sao Tomean

Phone code

+240

+239

Internet domain

.gq

.st

ISO codes

GQ / GNQ

ST / STP

Time zone

Africa/Malabo

Africa/Sao_Tome

Native name

Guinea Ecuatorial

São Tomé e Príncipe

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About Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea, a small but dynamic nation on the west coast of Central Africa, blends lush tropical landscapes with a thriving oil-driven economy, offering a unique glimpse into both African and Spanish colonial legacies.

Full Equatorial Guinea profile →

About Sao Tome and Principe

São Tomé and Príncipe, a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa, comprises two main islands, São Tomé and Príncipe, and several smaller islets. It is Africa's second-smallest country.

Full Sao Tome and Principe profile →

Equatorial Guinea & Sao Tome and Principe: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Equatorial Guinea?

The capital of Equatorial Guinea is Malabo.

What is the population of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has a recorded population of approximately 1,892,516 people.

How big is Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea covers an area of about 28,050 km².

What is the population density of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has a population density of roughly 67.5 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $12.77 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,745.

What currency is used in Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea uses the Central African CFA franc (XAF), with the symbol FCFA.

Where is Equatorial Guinea located?

Equatorial Guinea is located in Middle Africa, Africa.

What is the native name of Equatorial Guinea?

The native name of Equatorial Guinea is Guinea Ecuatorial.

What are people from Equatorial Guinea called?

People from Equatorial Guinea are referred to as Equatorial Guinean, Equatoguinean.

What is the phone calling code for Equatorial Guinea?

The international dialing code for Equatorial Guinea is +240.

What is the internet domain for Equatorial Guinea?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Equatorial Guinea is .gq.

What time zone is Equatorial Guinea in?

Equatorial Guinea uses the Africa/Malabo time zone.

What is Equatorial Guinea known for?

Equatorial Guinea, a small but dynamic nation on the west coast of Central Africa, blends lush tropical landscapes with a thriving oil-driven economy, offering a unique glimpse into both African and Spanish colonial legacies.

What is the capital of Sao Tome and Principe?

The capital of Sao Tome and Principe is Sao Tome.

What is the population of Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe has a recorded population of approximately 235,536 people.

How big is Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe covers an area of about 960 km².

What is the population density of Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe has a population density of roughly 245 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $822.2 million as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,491.

What currency is used in Sao Tome and Principe?

Sao Tome and Principe uses the Dobra (STN), with the symbol Db.

Where is Sao Tome and Principe located?

Sao Tome and Principe is located in Middle Africa, Africa.

What is the native name of Sao Tome and Principe?

The native name of Sao Tome and Principe is São Tomé e Príncipe.

What are people from Sao Tome and Principe called?

People from Sao Tome and Principe are referred to as Sao Tomean.

What is the phone calling code for Sao Tome and Principe?

The international dialing code for Sao Tome and Principe is +239.

What is the internet domain for Sao Tome and Principe?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Sao Tome and Principe is .st.

What time zone is Sao Tome and Principe in?

Sao Tome and Principe uses the Africa/Sao_Tome time zone.

What is Sao Tome and Principe known for?

São Tomé and Príncipe, a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa, comprises two main islands, São Tomé and Príncipe, and several smaller islets. It is Africa's second-smallest country.