Population

Equatorial GuineavsGabon
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Gabon is higher
Nominal GDP
Gabon is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Gabon’s population is 34% larger than that of Equatorial Guinea, a difference of 646,436.
Surface area
Gabon’s surface area is 854% larger than that of Equatorial Guinea, a difference of 239,620 km².
Population density
Equatorial Guinea’s population density is 611% higher than that of Gabon, a difference of 58 /km².
Nominal GDP
Gabon’s nominal GDP is 64% larger than that of Equatorial Guinea, a difference of $8.13 billion.
GDP per capita
Gabon’s GDP per capita is 22% higher than that of Equatorial Guinea, a difference of $1,485.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Malabo
Libreville
Population
1,892,516
2,538,952
Surface area
28,050 km²
267,670 km²
Population density
67.5 /km²
9.5 /km²
Nominal GDP
$12.77 billion · 2024
$20.90 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$6,745 · 2024
$8,230 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Middle Africa
Middle Africa
Currency
Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA
Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA
Nationality
Equatorial Guinean, Equatoguinean
Gabonese
Phone code
+240
+241
Internet domain
.gq
.ga
ISO codes
GQ / GNQ
GA / GAB
Time zone
Africa/Malabo
Africa/Libreville
Native name
Guinea Ecuatorial
Gabon
| Measure | Equatorial Guinea | Gabon |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Malabo | Libreville |
| Population | 1,892,516 | 2,538,952 |
| Surface area | 28,050 km² | 267,670 km² |
| Population density | 67.5 /km² | 9.5 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $12.77 billion · 2024 | $20.90 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $6,745 · 2024 | $8,230 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Middle Africa | Middle Africa |
| Currency | Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA | Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA |
| Nationality | Equatorial Guinean, Equatoguinean | Gabonese |
| Phone code | +240 | +241 |
| Internet domain | .gq | .ga |
| ISO codes | GQ / GNQ | GA / GAB |
| Time zone | Africa/Malabo | Africa/Libreville |
| Native name | Guinea Ecuatorial | Gabon |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea, a small but dynamic nation on the west coast of Central Africa, blends lush tropical landscapes with a thriving oil-driven economy, offering a unique glimpse into both African and Spanish colonial legacies.
Full Equatorial Guinea profile →About Gabon
Gabon, nestled on the equatorial coast of Central Africa, captivates visitors with its lush rainforests, vibrant wildlife, and a blend of traditional African and French influences that shape its unique identity.
Full Gabon profile →Equatorial Guinea & Gabon: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Equatorial Guinea?
The capital of Equatorial Guinea is Malabo.
What is the population of Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea has a recorded population of approximately 1,892,516 people.
How big is Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea covers an area of about 28,050 km².
What is the population density of Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea has a population density of roughly 67.5 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $12.77 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,745.
What currency is used in Equatorial Guinea?
Equatorial Guinea uses the Central African CFA franc (XAF), with the symbol FCFA.
Where is Equatorial Guinea located?
Equatorial Guinea is located in Middle Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Equatorial Guinea?
The native name of Equatorial Guinea is Guinea Ecuatorial.
What are people from Equatorial Guinea called?
People from Equatorial Guinea are referred to as Equatorial Guinean, Equatoguinean.
What is the phone calling code for Equatorial Guinea?
The international dialing code for Equatorial Guinea is +240.
What is the internet domain for Equatorial Guinea?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Equatorial Guinea is .gq.
What time zone is Equatorial Guinea in?
Equatorial Guinea uses the Africa/Malabo time zone.
What is Equatorial Guinea known for?
Equatorial Guinea, a small but dynamic nation on the west coast of Central Africa, blends lush tropical landscapes with a thriving oil-driven economy, offering a unique glimpse into both African and Spanish colonial legacies.
What is the capital of Gabon?
The capital of Gabon is Libreville.
What is the population of Gabon?
Gabon has a recorded population of approximately 2,538,952 people.
How big is Gabon?
Gabon covers an area of about 267,670 km².
What is the population density of Gabon?
Gabon has a population density of roughly 9.5 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Gabon?
Gabon has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $20.90 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Gabon?
Gabon has a GDP per capita of approximately $8,230.
What currency is used in Gabon?
Gabon uses the Central African CFA franc (XAF), with the symbol FCFA.
Where is Gabon located?
Gabon is located in Middle Africa, Africa.
What are people from Gabon called?
People from Gabon are referred to as Gabonese.
What is the phone calling code for Gabon?
The international dialing code for Gabon is +241.
What is the internet domain for Gabon?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Gabon is .ga.
What time zone is Gabon in?
Gabon uses the Africa/Libreville time zone.
What is Gabon known for?
Gabon, nestled on the equatorial coast of Central Africa, captivates visitors with its lush rainforests, vibrant wildlife, and a blend of traditional African and French influences that shape its unique identity.