Population
🇪🇬 Egypt116,538,258
🇪🇭 Western SaharaNo data
Population data is unavailable for Western Sahara, so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
Country comparison
EgyptvsWestern Sahara
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Surface area
🇪🇬 Egypt1,001,450 km²
🇪🇭 Western SaharaNo data
Surface area data is unavailable for Western Sahara, so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
Population density
🇪🇬 Egypt116 /km²
🇪🇭 Western SaharaNo data
Population density data is unavailable for Western Sahara, so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
Nominal GDP
🇪🇬 Egypt$389.06 billion · 2024
🇪🇭 Western SaharaNo data
Nominal GDP data is unavailable for Western Sahara, so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
GDP per capita
🇪🇬 Egypt$3,338 · 2024
🇪🇭 Western SaharaNo data
GDP per capita data is unavailable for Western Sahara, so a relative difference cannot be calculated.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Cairo
El-Aaiun
Population
116,538,258
—
Surface area
1,001,450 km²
—
Population density
116 /km²
—
Nominal GDP
$389.06 billion · 2024
—
GDP per capita
$3,338 · 2024
—
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Northern Africa
Northern Africa
Currency
Egyptian pound · EGP · ج.م
Moroccan dirham · MAD · MAD
Nationality
Egyptian
Sahrawi, Sahrawian, Sahraouian
Phone code
+20
+212
Internet domain
.eg
.eh
ISO codes
EG / EGY
EH / ESH
Time zone
Africa/Cairo
Africa/El_Aaiun
Native name
مصر
الصحراء الغربية
| Measure | Egypt | Western Sahara |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Cairo | El-Aaiun |
| Population | 116,538,258 | — |
| Surface area | 1,001,450 km² | — |
| Population density | 116 /km² | — |
| Nominal GDP | $389.06 billion · 2024 | — |
| GDP per capita | $3,338 · 2024 | — |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Northern Africa | Northern Africa |
| Currency | Egyptian pound · EGP · ج.م | Moroccan dirham · MAD · MAD |
| Nationality | Egyptian | Sahrawi, Sahrawian, Sahraouian |
| Phone code | +20 | +212 |
| Internet domain | .eg | .eh |
| ISO codes | EG / EGY | EH / ESH |
| Time zone | Africa/Cairo | Africa/El_Aaiun |
| Native name | مصر | الصحراء الغربية |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Egypt
Egypt, a land of timeless wonder at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, captivates visitors with its ancient monuments, bustling cities, and the life‑giving waters of the Nile.
Full Egypt profile →About Western Sahara
Western Sahara is a sparsely populated desert territory on the Atlantic coast of North Africa, the status of which remains one of the world's long-running unresolved disputes. Most of it is administered by Morocco, while the Polisario Front seeks an independent state. Its largest city is El-Aaiun.
Full Western Sahara profile →Egypt & Western Sahara: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Egypt?
The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
What is the population of Egypt?
Egypt has a recorded population of approximately 116,538,258 people.
How big is Egypt?
Egypt covers an area of about 1,001,450 km².
What is the population density of Egypt?
Egypt has a population density of roughly 116 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Egypt?
Egypt has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $389.06 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Egypt?
Egypt has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,338.
What currency is used in Egypt?
Egypt uses the Egyptian pound (EGP), with the symbol ج.م.
Where is Egypt located?
Egypt is located in Northern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Egypt?
The native name of Egypt is مصر.
What are people from Egypt called?
People from Egypt are referred to as Egyptian.
What is the phone calling code for Egypt?
The international dialing code for Egypt is +20.
What is the internet domain for Egypt?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Egypt is .eg.
What time zone is Egypt in?
Egypt uses the Africa/Cairo time zone.
What is Egypt known for?
Egypt, a land of timeless wonder at the crossroads of Africa and the Middle East, captivates visitors with its ancient monuments, bustling cities, and the life‑giving waters of the Nile.
What is the capital of Western Sahara?
The capital of Western Sahara is El-Aaiun.
What currency is used in Western Sahara?
Western Sahara uses the Moroccan dirham (MAD), with the symbol MAD.
Where is Western Sahara located?
Western Sahara is located in Northern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Western Sahara?
The native name of Western Sahara is الصحراء الغربية.
What are people from Western Sahara called?
People from Western Sahara are referred to as Sahrawi, Sahrawian, Sahraouian.
What is the phone calling code for Western Sahara?
The international dialing code for Western Sahara is +212.
What is the internet domain for Western Sahara?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Western Sahara is .eh.
What time zone is Western Sahara in?
Western Sahara uses the Africa/El_Aaiun time zone.
What is Western Sahara known for?
Western Sahara is a sparsely populated desert territory on the Atlantic coast of North Africa, the status of which remains one of the world's long-running unresolved disputes. Most of it is administered by Morocco, while the Polisario Front seeks an independent state. Its largest city is El-Aaiun.