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Country comparison

BhutanvsNepal

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Nepal is higher

Nepal records 29,651,054, about 37.5× the other value.

Surface area

Nepal is higher

Nepal records 147,180 km², about 3.83× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Nepal is higher

Nepal records $42.91 billion, about 14.2× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇧🇹 Bhutan791,524
🇳🇵 Nepal29,651,054

Nepal’s population is about 37.5× that of Bhutan, a difference of 28,859,530.

Surface area

🇧🇹 Bhutan38,390 km²
🇳🇵 Nepal147,180 km²

Nepal’s surface area is 283% larger than that of Bhutan, a difference of 108,790 km².

Population density

🇧🇹 Bhutan20.6 /km²
🇳🇵 Nepal201 /km²

Nepal’s population density is 877% higher than that of Bhutan, a difference of 181 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇧🇹 Bhutan$3.01 billion · 2023
🇳🇵 Nepal$42.91 billion · 2024

Nepal’s nominal GDP is about 14.2× that of Bhutan, a difference of $39.90 billion.

GDP per capita

🇧🇹 Bhutan$3,831 · 2023
🇳🇵 Nepal$1,447 · 2024

Bhutan’s GDP per capita is 165% higher than that of Nepal, a difference of $2,384.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Thimphu

Kathmandu

Population

791,524

29,651,054

Surface area

38,390 km²

147,180 km²

Population density

20.6 /km²

201 /km²

Nominal GDP

$3.01 billion · 2023

$42.91 billion · 2024

GDP per capita

$3,831 · 2023

$1,447 · 2024

Region

Asia

Asia

Subregion

Southern Asia

Southern Asia

Currency

Bhutanese ngultrum · BTN · Nu.

Nepalese rupee · NPR · ₨

Nationality

Bhutanese

Nepali, Nepalese

Phone code

+975

+977

Internet domain

.bt

.np

ISO codes

BT / BTN

NP / NPL

Time zone

Asia/Thimphu

Asia/Kathmandu

Native name

ʼbrug-yul

नपल

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About Bhutan

Nestled high in the Eastern Himalayas, Bhutan is a kingdom where ancient monasteries perch atop mist‑shrouded peaks and vibrant festivals pulse through bustling valleys, offering travelers a rare glimpse into a nation that balances tradition with progressive stewardship of its natural environment.

Full Bhutan profile →

About Nepal

Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Nepal is the 49th largest country by land area and the 41st largest by population.

Full Nepal profile →

Bhutan & Nepal: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Bhutan?

The capital of Bhutan is Thimphu.

What is the population of Bhutan?

Bhutan has a recorded population of approximately 791,524 people.

How big is Bhutan?

Bhutan covers an area of about 38,390 km².

What is the population density of Bhutan?

Bhutan has a population density of roughly 20.6 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Bhutan?

Bhutan has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $3.01 billion as of 2023.

What is the GDP per capita of Bhutan?

Bhutan has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,831.

What currency is used in Bhutan?

Bhutan uses the Bhutanese ngultrum (BTN), with the symbol Nu..

Where is Bhutan located?

Bhutan is located in Southern Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Bhutan?

The native name of Bhutan is ʼbrug-yul.

What are people from Bhutan called?

People from Bhutan are referred to as Bhutanese.

What is the phone calling code for Bhutan?

The international dialing code for Bhutan is +975.

What is the internet domain for Bhutan?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bhutan is .bt.

What time zone is Bhutan in?

Bhutan uses the Asia/Thimphu time zone.

What is Bhutan known for?

Nestled high in the Eastern Himalayas, Bhutan is a kingdom where ancient monasteries perch atop mist‑shrouded peaks and vibrant festivals pulse through bustling valleys, offering travelers a rare glimpse into a nation that balances tradition with progressive stewardship of its natural environment.

What is the capital of Nepal?

The capital of Nepal is Kathmandu.

What is the population of Nepal?

Nepal has a recorded population of approximately 29,651,054 people.

How big is Nepal?

Nepal covers an area of about 147,180 km².

What is the population density of Nepal?

Nepal has a population density of roughly 201 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Nepal?

Nepal has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $42.91 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Nepal?

Nepal has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,447.

What currency is used in Nepal?

Nepal uses the Nepalese rupee (NPR), with the symbol ₨.

Where is Nepal located?

Nepal is located in Southern Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Nepal?

The native name of Nepal is नपल.

What are people from Nepal called?

People from Nepal are referred to as Nepali, Nepalese.

What is the phone calling code for Nepal?

The international dialing code for Nepal is +977.

What is the internet domain for Nepal?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Nepal is .np.

What time zone is Nepal in?

Nepal uses the Asia/Kathmandu time zone.

What is Nepal known for?

Nepal, officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country located in South Asia. It is mainly situated in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Nepal is the 49th largest country by land area and the 41st largest by population.