Population
Uzbekistan is higher
Uzbekistan records 36,361,859, about 4.85× the other value.
Country comparison
TurkmenistanvsUzbekistan
See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Turkmenistan is higher
Turkmenistan records 491,209 km², about 1.09× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Uzbekistan is higher
Uzbekistan records $114.97 billion, about 2.24× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan7,494,498
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan36,361,859
Uzbekistan’s population is 385% larger than that of Turkmenistan, a difference of 28,867,361.
Surface area
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan491,209 km²
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan448,920 km²
Turkmenistan’s surface area is 9.4% larger than that of Uzbekistan, a difference of 42,289 km².
Population density
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan15.3 /km²
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan81 /km²
Uzbekistan’s population density is 431% higher than that of Turkmenistan, a difference of 65.7 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan$51.39 billion · 2024
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan$114.97 billion · 2024
Uzbekistan’s nominal GDP is 124% larger than that of Turkmenistan, a difference of $63.58 billion.
GDP per capita
🇹🇲 Turkmenistan$6,857 · 2024
🇺🇿 Uzbekistan$3,162 · 2024
Turkmenistan’s GDP per capita is 117% higher than that of Uzbekistan, a difference of $3,695.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Ashgabat
Tashkent
Population
7,494,498
36,361,859
Surface area
491,209 km²
448,920 km²
Population density
15.3 /km²
81 /km²
Nominal GDP
$51.39 billion · 2024
$114.97 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$6,857 · 2024
$3,162 · 2024
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Central Asia
Central Asia
Currency
Turkmenistan manat · TMT · T
Uzbekistani soʻm · UZS · лв
Nationality
Turkmen
Uzbekistani, Uzbek
Phone code
+993
+998
Internet domain
.tm
.uz
ISO codes
TM / TKM
UZ / UZB
Time zone
Asia/Ashgabat
Asia/Samarkand, Asia/Tashkent
Native name
Türkmenistan
O‘zbekiston
| Measure | Turkmenistan | Uzbekistan |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Ashgabat | Tashkent |
| Population | 7,494,498 | 36,361,859 |
| Surface area | 491,209 km² | 448,920 km² |
| Population density | 15.3 /km² | 81 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $51.39 billion · 2024 | $114.97 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $6,857 · 2024 | $3,162 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Central Asia | Central Asia |
| Currency | Turkmenistan manat · TMT · T | Uzbekistani soʻm · UZS · лв |
| Nationality | Turkmen | Uzbekistani, Uzbek |
| Phone code | +993 | +998 |
| Internet domain | .tm | .uz |
| ISO codes | TM / TKM | UZ / UZB |
| Time zone | Asia/Ashgabat | Asia/Samarkand, Asia/Tashkent |
| Native name | Türkmenistan | O‘zbekiston |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is a Central Asian nation along the old Silk Road, where vast deserts meet a strikingly modern, marble-clad capital. One of the world's most secretive countries, it holds enormous natural gas reserves and a heritage of ancient cities and nomadic horse culture. Its capital, Ashgabat, is renowned for its gleaming white-marble buildings.
Full Turkmenistan profile →About Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan is a doubly landlocked nation at the heart of Central Asia, the jewel of the ancient Silk Road. Its fabled cities of Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva hold some of the most dazzling Islamic architecture on Earth. Rich in history and resources, it is the most populous country in Central Asia.
Full Uzbekistan profile →Turkmenistan & Uzbekistan: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Turkmenistan?
The capital of Turkmenistan is Ashgabat.
What is the population of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a recorded population of approximately 7,494,498 people.
How big is Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan covers an area of about 491,209 km².
What is the population density of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a population density of roughly 15.3 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $51.39 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,857.
What currency is used in Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan uses the Turkmenistan manat (TMT), with the symbol T.
Where is Turkmenistan located?
Turkmenistan is located in Central Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Turkmenistan?
The native name of Turkmenistan is Türkmenistan.
What are people from Turkmenistan called?
People from Turkmenistan are referred to as Turkmen.
What is the phone calling code for Turkmenistan?
The international dialing code for Turkmenistan is +993.
What is the internet domain for Turkmenistan?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Turkmenistan is .tm.
What time zone is Turkmenistan in?
Turkmenistan uses the Asia/Ashgabat time zone.
What is Turkmenistan known for?
Turkmenistan is a Central Asian nation along the old Silk Road, where vast deserts meet a strikingly modern, marble-clad capital. One of the world's most secretive countries, it holds enormous natural gas reserves and a heritage of ancient cities and nomadic horse culture. Its capital, Ashgabat, is renowned for its gleaming white-marble buildings.
What is the capital of Uzbekistan?
The capital of Uzbekistan is Tashkent.
What is the population of Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has a recorded population of approximately 36,361,859 people.
How big is Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan covers an area of about 448,920 km².
What is the population density of Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has a population density of roughly 81 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $114.97 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,162.
What currency is used in Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan uses the Uzbekistani soʻm (UZS), with the symbol лв.
Where is Uzbekistan located?
Uzbekistan is located in Central Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Uzbekistan?
The native name of Uzbekistan is O‘zbekiston.
What are people from Uzbekistan called?
People from Uzbekistan are referred to as Uzbekistani, Uzbek.
What is the phone calling code for Uzbekistan?
The international dialing code for Uzbekistan is +998.
What is the internet domain for Uzbekistan?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Uzbekistan is .uz.
What time zone is Uzbekistan in?
Uzbekistan spans 2 time zones including Asia/Samarkand, Asia/Tashkent.
What is Uzbekistan known for?
Uzbekistan is a doubly landlocked nation at the heart of Central Asia, the jewel of the ancient Silk Road. Its fabled cities of Samarkand, Bukhara and Khiva hold some of the most dazzling Islamic architecture on Earth. Rich in history and resources, it is the most populous country in Central Asia.