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Country comparison

IraqvsYemen

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Iraq is higher

Iraq records 46,042,015, about 1.13× the other value.

Surface area

Yemen is higher

Yemen records 527,970 km², about 1.21× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Iraq is higher

Iraq records $279.64 billion, about 12.9× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇮🇶 Iraq46,042,015
🇾🇪 Yemen40,583,164

Iraq’s population is 13% larger than that of Yemen, a difference of 5,458,851.

Surface area

🇮🇶 Iraq435,050 km²
🇾🇪 Yemen527,970 km²

Yemen’s surface area is 21% larger than that of Iraq, a difference of 92,920 km².

Population density

🇮🇶 Iraq106 /km²
🇾🇪 Yemen76.9 /km²

Iraq’s population density is 38% higher than that of Yemen, a difference of 29 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇮🇶 Iraq$279.64 billion · 2024
🇾🇪 Yemen$21.61 billion · 2018

Iraq’s nominal GDP is about 12.9× that of Yemen, a difference of $258.04 billion.

GDP per capita

🇮🇶 Iraq$6,074 · 2024
🇾🇪 Yemen$634 · 2018

Iraq’s GDP per capita is 858% higher than that of Yemen, a difference of $5,440.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Baghdad

Sanaa

Population

46,042,015

40,583,164

Surface area

435,050 km²

527,970 km²

Population density

106 /km²

76.9 /km²

Nominal GDP

$279.64 billion · 2024

$21.61 billion · 2018

GDP per capita

$6,074 · 2024

$634 · 2018

Region

Asia

Asia

Subregion

Western Asia

Western Asia

Currency

Iraqi dinar · IQD · د.ع

Yemeni rial · YER · ﷼

Nationality

Iraqi

Yemeni

Phone code

+964

+967

Internet domain

.iq

.ye

ISO codes

IQ / IRQ

YE / YEM

Time zone

Asia/Baghdad

Asia/Aden

Native name

العراق

اليَمَن

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About Iraq

Iraq, located in the heart of the Middle East, is a land where ancient civilizations and modern aspirations converge. Known for its pivotal role in shaping human history, the country invites exploration into its rich tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and enduring spirit.

Full Iraq profile →

About Yemen

Yemen is a nation at the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, a land of ancient civilisations, mud-brick skyscrapers and dramatic highlands. Once known to the Romans as Arabia Felix, fortunate Arabia, for its fertility and incense trade, it holds a deep and storied heritage. In recent years it has been devastated by a prolonged and severe conflict.

Full Yemen profile →

Iraq & Yemen: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Iraq?

The capital of Iraq is Baghdad.

What is the population of Iraq?

Iraq has a recorded population of approximately 46,042,015 people.

How big is Iraq?

Iraq covers an area of about 435,050 km².

What is the population density of Iraq?

Iraq has a population density of roughly 106 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Iraq?

Iraq has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $279.64 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Iraq?

Iraq has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,074.

What currency is used in Iraq?

Iraq uses the Iraqi dinar (IQD), with the symbol د.ع.

Where is Iraq located?

Iraq is located in Western Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Iraq?

The native name of Iraq is العراق.

What are people from Iraq called?

People from Iraq are referred to as Iraqi.

What is the phone calling code for Iraq?

The international dialing code for Iraq is +964.

What is the internet domain for Iraq?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Iraq is .iq.

What time zone is Iraq in?

Iraq uses the Asia/Baghdad time zone.

What is Iraq known for?

Iraq, located in the heart of the Middle East, is a land where ancient civilizations and modern aspirations converge. Known for its pivotal role in shaping human history, the country invites exploration into its rich tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and enduring spirit.

What is the capital of Yemen?

The capital of Yemen is Sanaa.

What is the population of Yemen?

Yemen has a recorded population of approximately 40,583,164 people.

How big is Yemen?

Yemen covers an area of about 527,970 km².

What is the population density of Yemen?

Yemen has a population density of roughly 76.9 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Yemen?

Yemen has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $21.61 billion as of 2018.

What is the GDP per capita of Yemen?

Yemen has a GDP per capita of approximately $634.

What currency is used in Yemen?

Yemen uses the Yemeni rial (YER), with the symbol ﷼.

Where is Yemen located?

Yemen is located in Western Asia, Asia.

What is the native name of Yemen?

The native name of Yemen is اليَمَن.

What are people from Yemen called?

People from Yemen are referred to as Yemeni.

What is the phone calling code for Yemen?

The international dialing code for Yemen is +967.

What is the internet domain for Yemen?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Yemen is .ye.

What time zone is Yemen in?

Yemen uses the Asia/Aden time zone.

What is Yemen known for?

Yemen is a nation at the southern tip of the Arabian Peninsula, a land of ancient civilisations, mud-brick skyscrapers and dramatic highlands. Once known to the Romans as Arabia Felix, fortunate Arabia, for its fertility and incense trade, it holds a deep and storied heritage. In recent years it has been devastated by a prolonged and severe conflict.