Population
Iraq is higher
Iraq records 46,042,015, about 1.87× the other value.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Iraq is higher
Iraq records 435,050 km², about 2.35× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Iraq is higher
Iraq records $279.64 billion, about 11.8× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇮🇶 Iraq46,042,015
🇸🇾 Syria24,672,760
Iraq’s population is 87% larger than that of Syria, a difference of 21,369,255.
Surface area
🇮🇶 Iraq435,050 km²
🇸🇾 Syria185,180 km²
Iraq’s surface area is 135% larger than that of Syria, a difference of 249,870 km².
Population density
🇮🇶 Iraq106 /km²
🇸🇾 Syria133 /km²
Syria’s population density is 26% higher than that of Iraq, a difference of 27.4 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇮🇶 Iraq$279.64 billion · 2024
🇸🇾 Syria$23.62 billion · 2022
Iraq’s nominal GDP is about 11.8× that of Syria, a difference of $256.02 billion.
GDP per capita
🇮🇶 Iraq$6,074 · 2024
🇸🇾 Syria$1,052 · 2022
Iraq’s GDP per capita is 478% higher than that of Syria, a difference of $5,022.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Baghdad
Damascus
Population
46,042,015
24,672,760
Surface area
435,050 km²
185,180 km²
Population density
106 /km²
133 /km²
Nominal GDP
$279.64 billion · 2024
$23.62 billion · 2022
GDP per capita
$6,074 · 2024
$1,052 · 2022
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Western Asia
Western Asia
Currency
Iraqi dinar · IQD · د.ع
Syrian pound · SYP · LS
Nationality
Iraqi
Syrian
Phone code
+964
+963
Internet domain
.iq
.sy
ISO codes
IQ / IRQ
SY / SYR
Time zone
Asia/Baghdad
Asia/Damascus
Native name
العراق
سوريا
| Measure | Iraq | Syria |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Baghdad | Damascus |
| Population | 46,042,015 | 24,672,760 |
| Surface area | 435,050 km² | 185,180 km² |
| Population density | 106 /km² | 133 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $279.64 billion · 2024 | $23.62 billion · 2022 |
| GDP per capita | $6,074 · 2024 | $1,052 · 2022 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Western Asia | Western Asia |
| Currency | Iraqi dinar · IQD · د.ع | Syrian pound · SYP · LS |
| Nationality | Iraqi | Syrian |
| Phone code | +964 | +963 |
| Internet domain | .iq | .sy |
| ISO codes | IQ / IRQ | SY / SYR |
| Time zone | Asia/Baghdad | Asia/Damascus |
| Native name | العراق | سوريا |
Compare a different pair
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Iraq
Iraq, located in the heart of the Middle East, is a land where ancient civilizations and modern aspirations converge. Known for its pivotal role in shaping human history, the country invites exploration into its rich tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and enduring spirit.
Full Iraq profile →About Syria
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country situated in Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea and sharing land borders with Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, and Lebanon. Since 2011, the …
Full Syria profile →Iraq & Syria: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Iraq?
The capital of Iraq is Baghdad.
What is the population of Iraq?
Iraq has a recorded population of approximately 46,042,015 people.
How big is Iraq?
Iraq covers an area of about 435,050 km².
What is the population density of Iraq?
Iraq has a population density of roughly 106 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Iraq?
Iraq has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $279.64 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Iraq?
Iraq has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,074.
What currency is used in Iraq?
Iraq uses the Iraqi dinar (IQD), with the symbol د.ع.
Where is Iraq located?
Iraq is located in Western Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Iraq?
The native name of Iraq is العراق.
What are people from Iraq called?
People from Iraq are referred to as Iraqi.
What is the phone calling code for Iraq?
The international dialing code for Iraq is +964.
What is the internet domain for Iraq?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Iraq is .iq.
What time zone is Iraq in?
Iraq uses the Asia/Baghdad time zone.
What is Iraq known for?
Iraq, located in the heart of the Middle East, is a land where ancient civilizations and modern aspirations converge. Known for its pivotal role in shaping human history, the country invites exploration into its rich tapestry of cultures, landscapes, and enduring spirit.
What is the capital of Syria?
The capital of Syria is Damascus.
What is the population of Syria?
Syria has a recorded population of approximately 24,672,760 people.
How big is Syria?
Syria covers an area of about 185,180 km².
What is the population density of Syria?
Syria has a population density of roughly 133 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Syria?
Syria has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $23.62 billion as of 2022.
What is the GDP per capita of Syria?
Syria has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,052.
What currency is used in Syria?
Syria uses the Syrian pound (SYP), with the symbol LS.
Where is Syria located?
Syria is located in Western Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Syria?
The native name of Syria is سوريا.
What are people from Syria called?
People from Syria are referred to as Syrian.
What is the phone calling code for Syria?
The international dialing code for Syria is +963.
What is the internet domain for Syria?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Syria is .sy.
What time zone is Syria in?
Syria uses the Asia/Damascus time zone.
What is Syria known for?
Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country situated in Western Asia, bordering the Mediterranean Sea and sharing land borders with Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, Israel, and Lebanon. Since 2011, the …