Population

GabonvsSao Tome and Principe
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Gabon is higher
Nominal GDP
Gabon is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Gabon’s population is 978% larger than that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of 2,303,416.
Surface area
Gabon’s surface area is about 279× that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of 266,710 km².
Population density
Sao Tome and Principe’s population density is about 25.9× that of Gabon, a difference of 236 /km².
Nominal GDP
Gabon’s nominal GDP is about 25.4× that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of $20.07 billion.
GDP per capita
Gabon’s GDP per capita is 136% higher than that of Sao Tome and Principe, a difference of $4,739.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Libreville
Sao Tome
Population
2,538,952
235,536
Surface area
267,670 km²
960 km²
Population density
9.5 /km²
245 /km²
Nominal GDP
$20.90 billion · 2024
$822.2 million · 2024
GDP per capita
$8,230 · 2024
$3,491 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Middle Africa
Middle Africa
Currency
Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA
Dobra · STN · Db
Nationality
Gabonese
Sao Tomean
Phone code
+241
+239
Internet domain
.ga
.st
ISO codes
GA / GAB
ST / STP
Time zone
Africa/Libreville
Africa/Sao_Tome
Native name
Gabon
São Tomé e Príncipe
| Measure | Gabon | Sao Tome and Principe |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Libreville | Sao Tome |
| Population | 2,538,952 | 235,536 |
| Surface area | 267,670 km² | 960 km² |
| Population density | 9.5 /km² | 245 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $20.90 billion · 2024 | $822.2 million · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $8,230 · 2024 | $3,491 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Middle Africa | Middle Africa |
| Currency | Central African CFA franc · XAF · FCFA | Dobra · STN · Db |
| Nationality | Gabonese | Sao Tomean |
| Phone code | +241 | +239 |
| Internet domain | .ga | .st |
| ISO codes | GA / GAB | ST / STP |
| Time zone | Africa/Libreville | Africa/Sao_Tome |
| Native name | Gabon | São Tomé e Príncipe |
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Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Gabon
Gabon, nestled on the equatorial coast of Central Africa, captivates visitors with its lush rainforests, vibrant wildlife, and a blend of traditional African and French influences that shape its unique identity.
Full Gabon profile →About Sao Tome and Principe
São Tomé and Príncipe, a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa, comprises two main islands, São Tomé and Príncipe, and several smaller islets. It is Africa's second-smallest country.
Full Sao Tome and Principe profile →Gabon & Sao Tome and Principe: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Gabon?
The capital of Gabon is Libreville.
What is the population of Gabon?
Gabon has a recorded population of approximately 2,538,952 people.
How big is Gabon?
Gabon covers an area of about 267,670 km².
What is the population density of Gabon?
Gabon has a population density of roughly 9.5 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Gabon?
Gabon has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $20.90 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Gabon?
Gabon has a GDP per capita of approximately $8,230.
What currency is used in Gabon?
Gabon uses the Central African CFA franc (XAF), with the symbol FCFA.
Where is Gabon located?
Gabon is located in Middle Africa, Africa.
What are people from Gabon called?
People from Gabon are referred to as Gabonese.
What is the phone calling code for Gabon?
The international dialing code for Gabon is +241.
What is the internet domain for Gabon?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Gabon is .ga.
What time zone is Gabon in?
Gabon uses the Africa/Libreville time zone.
What is Gabon known for?
Gabon, nestled on the equatorial coast of Central Africa, captivates visitors with its lush rainforests, vibrant wildlife, and a blend of traditional African and French influences that shape its unique identity.
What is the capital of Sao Tome and Principe?
The capital of Sao Tome and Principe is Sao Tome.
What is the population of Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe has a recorded population of approximately 235,536 people.
How big is Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe covers an area of about 960 km².
What is the population density of Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe has a population density of roughly 245 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $822.2 million as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe has a GDP per capita of approximately $3,491.
What currency is used in Sao Tome and Principe?
Sao Tome and Principe uses the Dobra (STN), with the symbol Db.
Where is Sao Tome and Principe located?
Sao Tome and Principe is located in Middle Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Sao Tome and Principe?
The native name of Sao Tome and Principe is São Tomé e Príncipe.
What are people from Sao Tome and Principe called?
People from Sao Tome and Principe are referred to as Sao Tomean.
What is the phone calling code for Sao Tome and Principe?
The international dialing code for Sao Tome and Principe is +239.
What is the internet domain for Sao Tome and Principe?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Sao Tome and Principe is .st.
What time zone is Sao Tome and Principe in?
Sao Tome and Principe uses the Africa/Sao_Tome time zone.
What is Sao Tome and Principe known for?
São Tomé and Príncipe, a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Central Africa, comprises two main islands, São Tomé and Príncipe, and several smaller islets. It is Africa's second-smallest country.