Population
Uganda is higher
Uganda records 50,015,092, about 14.1× the other value.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Uganda is higher
Uganda records 241,550 km², about 1.98× the other value.
Nominal GDP
Uganda is higher
Uganda records $53.91 billion, about 26.1× the other value.
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
🇪🇷 Eritrea3,535,603
🇺🇬 Uganda50,015,092
Uganda’s population is about 14.1× that of Eritrea, a difference of 46,479,489.
Surface area
🇪🇷 Eritrea121,766 km²
🇺🇬 Uganda241,550 km²
Uganda’s surface area is 98% larger than that of Eritrea, a difference of 119,784 km².
Population density
🇪🇷 Eritrea29 /km²
🇺🇬 Uganda207 /km²
Uganda’s population density is 613% higher than that of Eritrea, a difference of 178 /km².
Nominal GDP
🇪🇷 Eritrea$2.07 billion · 2011
🇺🇬 Uganda$53.91 billion · 2024
Uganda’s nominal GDP is about 26.1× that of Eritrea, a difference of $51.85 billion.
GDP per capita
🇪🇷 Eritrea$689 · 2011
🇺🇬 Uganda$1,078 · 2024
Uganda’s GDP per capita is 57% higher than that of Eritrea, a difference of $389.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Asmara
Kampala
Population
3,535,603
50,015,092
Surface area
121,766 km²
241,550 km²
Population density
29 /km²
207 /km²
Nominal GDP
$2.07 billion · 2011
$53.91 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$689 · 2011
$1,078 · 2024
Region
Africa
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Eastern Africa
Currency
Eritrean nakfa · ERN · Nfk
Ugandan shilling · UGX · USh
Nationality
Eritrean
Ugandan
Phone code
+291
+256
Internet domain
.er
.ug
ISO codes
ER / ERI
UG / UGA
Time zone
Africa/Asmara
Africa/Kampala
Native name
ኤርትራ
Uganda
| Measure | Eritrea | Uganda |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Asmara | Kampala |
| Population | 3,535,603 | 50,015,092 |
| Surface area | 121,766 km² | 241,550 km² |
| Population density | 29 /km² | 207 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $2.07 billion · 2011 | $53.91 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $689 · 2011 | $1,078 · 2024 |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Subregion | Eastern Africa | Eastern Africa |
| Currency | Eritrean nakfa · ERN · Nfk | Ugandan shilling · UGX · USh |
| Nationality | Eritrean | Ugandan |
| Phone code | +291 | +256 |
| Internet domain | .er | .ug |
| ISO codes | ER / ERI | UG / UGA |
| Time zone | Africa/Asmara | Africa/Kampala |
| Native name | ኤርትራ | Uganda |
Compare a different pair
Keep one country, change both, or start a completely new comparison.
Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Eritrea
Eritrea, a youthful nation on the Horn of Africa, boasts a dramatic coastline along the Red Sea and a tapestry of peoples, languages, and landscapes that make it one of the continent’s most intriguing destinations.
Full Eritrea profile →About Uganda
Uganda is a landlocked nation in East Africa, famously called the Pearl of Africa for its lush landscapes and extraordinary biodiversity. Straddling the equator, it is home to half the world's mountain gorillas and to the source of the Nile. Green, fertile and youthful, it is one of Africa's most welcoming destinations.
Full Uganda profile →Eritrea & Uganda: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Eritrea?
The capital of Eritrea is Asmara.
What is the population of Eritrea?
Eritrea has a recorded population of approximately 3,535,603 people.
How big is Eritrea?
Eritrea covers an area of about 121,766 km².
What is the population density of Eritrea?
Eritrea has a population density of roughly 29 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Eritrea?
Eritrea has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.07 billion as of 2011.
What is the GDP per capita of Eritrea?
Eritrea has a GDP per capita of approximately $689.
What currency is used in Eritrea?
Eritrea uses the Eritrean nakfa (ERN), with the symbol Nfk.
Where is Eritrea located?
Eritrea is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What is the native name of Eritrea?
The native name of Eritrea is ኤርትራ.
What are people from Eritrea called?
People from Eritrea are referred to as Eritrean.
What is the phone calling code for Eritrea?
The international dialing code for Eritrea is +291.
What is the internet domain for Eritrea?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Eritrea is .er.
What time zone is Eritrea in?
Eritrea uses the Africa/Asmara time zone.
What is Eritrea known for?
Eritrea, a youthful nation on the Horn of Africa, boasts a dramatic coastline along the Red Sea and a tapestry of peoples, languages, and landscapes that make it one of the continent’s most intriguing destinations.
What is the capital of Uganda?
The capital of Uganda is Kampala.
What is the population of Uganda?
Uganda has a recorded population of approximately 50,015,092 people.
How big is Uganda?
Uganda covers an area of about 241,550 km².
What is the population density of Uganda?
Uganda has a population density of roughly 207 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Uganda?
Uganda has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $53.91 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Uganda?
Uganda has a GDP per capita of approximately $1,078.
What currency is used in Uganda?
Uganda uses the Ugandan shilling (UGX), with the symbol USh.
Where is Uganda located?
Uganda is located in Eastern Africa, Africa.
What are people from Uganda called?
People from Uganda are referred to as Ugandan.
What is the phone calling code for Uganda?
The international dialing code for Uganda is +256.
What is the internet domain for Uganda?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Uganda is .ug.
What time zone is Uganda in?
Uganda uses the Africa/Kampala time zone.
What is Uganda known for?
Uganda is a landlocked nation in East Africa, famously called the Pearl of Africa for its lush landscapes and extraordinary biodiversity. Straddling the equator, it is home to half the world's mountain gorillas and to the source of the Nile. Green, fertile and youthful, it is one of Africa's most welcoming destinations.