Population
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Population
Surface area
Nominal GDP
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
China’s population is about 400× that of Mongolia, a difference of 1,405,450,212.
China’s surface area is 511% larger than that of Mongolia, a difference of 7,998,794 km².
China’s population density is about 65.4× that of Mongolia, a difference of 145 /km².
China’s nominal GDP is about 788× that of Mongolia, a difference of $18.72 trillion.
China’s GDP per capita is 97% higher than that of Mongolia, a difference of $6,553.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Beijing
Ulan Bator
1,408,975,000
3,524,788
9,562,910 km²
1,564,116 km²
147 /km²
2.3 /km²
$18.74 trillion · 2024
$23.79 billion · 2024
$13,303 · 2024
$6,751 · 2024
Asia
Asia
Eastern Asia
Eastern Asia
Chinese yuan · CNY · ¥
Mongolian tögrög · MNT · ₮
Chinese
Mongolian
+86
+976
.cn
.mn
CN / CHN
MN / MNG
Asia/Shanghai, Asia/Urumqi
Asia/Choibalsan, Asia/Hovd (+1 more)
中国
Монгол улс
| Measure | China | Mongolia |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Beijing | Ulan Bator |
| Population | 1,408,975,000 | 3,524,788 |
| Surface area | 9,562,910 km² | 1,564,116 km² |
| Population density | 147 /km² | 2.3 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $18.74 trillion · 2024 | $23.79 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $13,303 · 2024 | $6,751 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Eastern Asia | Eastern Asia |
| Currency | Chinese yuan · CNY · ¥ | Mongolian tögrög · MNT · ₮ |
| Nationality | Chinese | Mongolian |
| Phone code | +86 | +976 |
| Internet domain | .cn | .mn |
| ISO codes | CN / CHN | MN / MNG |
| Time zone | Asia/Shanghai, Asia/Urumqi | Asia/Choibalsan, Asia/Hovd (+1 more) |
| Native name | 中国 | Монгол улс |
Keep one country, change both, or start a completely new comparison.
China, the world's most populous nation and a cradle of ancient civilization, stretches across East Asia with a tapestry of bustling megacities, timeless landscapes, and a rapidly evolving society that balances tradition and modernity.
Full China profile →Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, renowned for its vast steppes and strong nomadic heritage.
Full Mongolia profile →The capital of China is Beijing.
China has a recorded population of approximately 1,408,975,000 people.
China covers an area of about 9,562,910 km².
China has a population density of roughly 147 /km² (people per square kilometre).
China has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $18.74 trillion as of 2024.
China has a GDP per capita of approximately $13,303.
China uses the Chinese yuan (CNY), with the symbol ¥.
China is located in Eastern Asia, Asia.
The native name of China is 中国.
People from China are referred to as Chinese.
The international dialing code for China is +86.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for China is .cn.
China spans 2 time zones including Asia/Shanghai, Asia/Urumqi.
China, the world's most populous nation and a cradle of ancient civilization, stretches across East Asia with a tapestry of bustling megacities, timeless landscapes, and a rapidly evolving society that balances tradition and modernity.
The capital of Mongolia is Ulan Bator.
Mongolia has a recorded population of approximately 3,524,788 people.
Mongolia covers an area of about 1,564,116 km².
Mongolia has a population density of roughly 2.3 /km² (people per square kilometre).
Mongolia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $23.79 billion as of 2024.
Mongolia has a GDP per capita of approximately $6,751.
Mongolia uses the Mongolian tögrög (MNT), with the symbol ₮.
Mongolia is located in Eastern Asia, Asia.
The native name of Mongolia is Монгол улс.
People from Mongolia are referred to as Mongolian.
The international dialing code for Mongolia is +976.
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Mongolia is .mn.
Mongolia spans 3 time zones including Asia/Choibalsan, Asia/Hovd, Asia/Ulaanbaatar.
Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia, renowned for its vast steppes and strong nomadic heritage.