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Country comparison

BelarusvsRussia

See the biggest differences first, then scan the geographic, economic, and practical reference data.

This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.

The biggest differences first

Population

Russia is higher

Russia records 143,533,851, about 15.7× the other value.

Surface area

Russia is higher

Russia records 17,125,190 km², about 82.5× the other value.

Nominal GDP

Russia is higher

Russia records $2.17 trillion, about 28.6× the other value.

What stands out

Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.

Population

🇧🇾 Belarus9,132,629
🇷🇺 Russia143,533,851

Russia’s population is about 15.7× that of Belarus, a difference of 134,401,222.

Surface area

🇧🇾 Belarus207,629 km²
🇷🇺 Russia17,125,190 km²

Russia’s surface area is about 82.5× that of Belarus, a difference of 16,917,561 km².

Population density

🇧🇾 Belarus44 /km²
🇷🇺 Russia8.4 /km²

Belarus’ population density is 425% higher than that of Russia, a difference of 35.6 /km².

Nominal GDP

🇧🇾 Belarus$75.96 billion · 2024
🇷🇺 Russia$2.17 trillion · 2024

Russia’s nominal GDP is about 28.6× that of Belarus, a difference of $2.10 trillion.

GDP per capita

🇧🇾 Belarus$8,318 · 2024
🇷🇺 Russia$14,889 · 2024

Russia’s GDP per capita is 79% higher than that of Belarus, a difference of $6,571.

Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.

Full side-by-side comparison

Capital

Minsk

Moscow

Population

9,132,629

143,533,851

Surface area

207,629 km²

17,125,190 km²

Population density

44 /km²

8.4 /km²

Nominal GDP

$75.96 billion · 2024

$2.17 trillion · 2024

GDP per capita

$8,318 · 2024

$14,889 · 2024

Region

Europe

Europe

Subregion

Eastern Europe

Eastern Europe

Currency

Belarusian ruble · BYN · Br

Russian ruble · RUB · ₽

Nationality

Belarusian

Russian

Phone code

+375

+7

Internet domain

.by

.ru

ISO codes

BY / BLR

RU / RUS

Time zone

Europe/Minsk

Asia/Anadyr, Asia/Barnaul (+24 more)

Native name

Белару́сь

Россия

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About Belarus

Belarus, known as the "Lungs of Europe," is a landlocked nation in Eastern Europe that captivates with its serene landscapes, resilient spirit, and warm hospitality, offering travelers a glimpse into a country where tradition and modernity gently intertwine.

Full Belarus profile →

About Russia

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a vast transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world by area.

Full Russia profile →

Belarus & Russia: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the capital of Belarus?

The capital of Belarus is Minsk.

What is the population of Belarus?

Belarus has a recorded population of approximately 9,132,629 people.

How big is Belarus?

Belarus covers an area of about 207,629 km².

What is the population density of Belarus?

Belarus has a population density of roughly 44 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Belarus?

Belarus has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $75.96 billion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Belarus?

Belarus has a GDP per capita of approximately $8,318.

What currency is used in Belarus?

Belarus uses the Belarusian ruble (BYN), with the symbol Br.

Where is Belarus located?

Belarus is located in Eastern Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Belarus?

The native name of Belarus is Белару́сь.

What are people from Belarus called?

People from Belarus are referred to as Belarusian.

What is the phone calling code for Belarus?

The international dialing code for Belarus is +375.

What is the internet domain for Belarus?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Belarus is .by.

What time zone is Belarus in?

Belarus uses the Europe/Minsk time zone.

What is Belarus known for?

Belarus, known as the "Lungs of Europe," is a landlocked nation in Eastern Europe that captivates with its serene landscapes, resilient spirit, and warm hospitality, offering travelers a glimpse into a country where tradition and modernity gently intertwine.

What is the capital of Russia?

The capital of Russia is Moscow.

What is the population of Russia?

Russia has a recorded population of approximately 143,533,851 people.

How big is Russia?

Russia covers an area of about 17,125,190 km².

What is the population density of Russia?

Russia has a population density of roughly 8.4 /km² (people per square kilometre).

What is the GDP of Russia?

Russia has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $2.17 trillion as of 2024.

What is the GDP per capita of Russia?

Russia has a GDP per capita of approximately $14,889.

What currency is used in Russia?

Russia uses the Russian ruble (RUB), with the symbol ₽.

Where is Russia located?

Russia is located in Eastern Europe, Europe.

What is the native name of Russia?

The native name of Russia is Россия.

What are people from Russia called?

People from Russia are referred to as Russian.

What is the phone calling code for Russia?

The international dialing code for Russia is +7.

What is the internet domain for Russia?

The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Russia is .ru.

What time zone is Russia in?

Russia spans 26 time zones including Asia/Anadyr, Asia/Barnaul, Asia/Chita and 23 more.

What is Russia known for?

Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a vast transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world by area.