Population

AfghanistanvsSri Lanka
This comparison uses the latest available atlas values for each country; reporting years can differ by metric.
The biggest differences first
Surface area
Afghanistan is higher
Nominal GDP
Sri Lanka is higher
What stands out
Proportional bars and relative differences make the headline numbers easier to read.
Population
Afghanistan’s population is 95% larger than that of Sri Lanka, a difference of 20,731,492.
Surface area
Afghanistan’s surface area is 895% larger than that of Sri Lanka, a difference of 587,260 km².
Population density
Sri Lanka’s population density is 411% higher than that of Afghanistan, a difference of 269 /km².
Nominal GDP
Sri Lanka’s nominal GDP is 477% larger than that of Afghanistan, a difference of $81.81 billion.
GDP per capita
Sri Lanka’s GDP per capita is 991% higher than that of Afghanistan, a difference of $4,102.
Values use the latest available observations in WorldSumma. Economic reporting years are shown when available and can differ by country.
Full side-by-side comparison
Capital
Kabul
Colombo
Population
42,647,492
21,916,000
Surface area
652,870 km²
65,610 km²
Population density
65.3 /km²
334 /km²
Nominal GDP
$17.15 billion · 2023
$98.96 billion · 2024
GDP per capita
$414 · 2023
$4,516 · 2024
Region
Asia
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Southern Asia
Currency
Afghan afghani · AFN · ؋
Sri Lankan rupee · LKR · Rs
Nationality
Afghan
Sri Lankan
Phone code
+93
+94
Internet domain
.af
.lk
ISO codes
AF / AFG
LK / LKA
Time zone
Asia/Kabul
Asia/Colombo
Native name
افغانستان
śrī laṃkāva
| Measure | Afghanistan | Sri Lanka |
|---|---|---|
| Capital | Kabul | Colombo |
| Population | 42,647,492 | 21,916,000 |
| Surface area | 652,870 km² | 65,610 km² |
| Population density | 65.3 /km² | 334 /km² |
| Nominal GDP | $17.15 billion · 2023 | $98.96 billion · 2024 |
| GDP per capita | $414 · 2023 | $4,516 · 2024 |
| Region | Asia | Asia |
| Subregion | Southern Asia | Southern Asia |
| Currency | Afghan afghani · AFN · ؋ | Sri Lankan rupee · LKR · Rs |
| Nationality | Afghan | Sri Lankan |
| Phone code | +93 | +94 |
| Internet domain | .af | .lk |
| ISO codes | AF / AFG | LK / LKA |
| Time zone | Asia/Kabul | Asia/Colombo |
| Native name | افغانستان | śrī laṃkāva |
Compare a different pair
Keep one country, change both, or start a completely new comparison.
Country overviews
AI-assisted profile prose · methodologyAbout Afghanistan
Afghanistan, a land of rugged mountains and ancient crossroads, captivates with its rich tapestry of peoples, traditions, and a history that has shaped the heart of Central and South Asia.
Full Afghanistan profile →About Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Bay of Bengal. It is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. The island's geography, rich history, vibrant culture, and strategic location have shaped its identity.
Full Sri Lanka profile →Afghanistan & Sri Lanka: Frequently Asked Questions
What is the capital of Afghanistan?
The capital of Afghanistan is Kabul.
What is the population of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan has a recorded population of approximately 42,647,492 people.
How big is Afghanistan?
Afghanistan covers an area of about 652,870 km².
What is the population density of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan has a population density of roughly 65.3 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $17.15 billion as of 2023.
What is the GDP per capita of Afghanistan?
Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of approximately $414.
What currency is used in Afghanistan?
Afghanistan uses the Afghan afghani (AFN), with the symbol ؋.
Where is Afghanistan located?
Afghanistan is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Afghanistan?
The native name of Afghanistan is افغانستان.
What are people from Afghanistan called?
People from Afghanistan are referred to as Afghan.
What is the phone calling code for Afghanistan?
The international dialing code for Afghanistan is +93.
What is the internet domain for Afghanistan?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Afghanistan is .af.
What time zone is Afghanistan in?
Afghanistan uses the Asia/Kabul time zone.
What is Afghanistan known for?
Afghanistan, a land of rugged mountains and ancient crossroads, captivates with its rich tapestry of peoples, traditions, and a history that has shaped the heart of Central and South Asia.
What is the capital of Sri Lanka?
The capital of Sri Lanka is Colombo.
What is the population of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a recorded population of approximately 21,916,000 people.
How big is Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka covers an area of about 65,610 km².
What is the population density of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a population density of roughly 334 /km² (people per square kilometre).
What is the GDP of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a gross domestic product (GDP) of approximately $98.96 billion as of 2024.
What is the GDP per capita of Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka has a GDP per capita of approximately $4,516.
What currency is used in Sri Lanka?
Sri Lanka uses the Sri Lankan rupee (LKR), with the symbol Rs.
Where is Sri Lanka located?
Sri Lanka is located in Southern Asia, Asia.
What is the native name of Sri Lanka?
The native name of Sri Lanka is śrī laṃkāva.
What are people from Sri Lanka called?
People from Sri Lanka are referred to as Sri Lankan.
What is the phone calling code for Sri Lanka?
The international dialing code for Sri Lanka is +94.
What is the internet domain for Sri Lanka?
The country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Sri Lanka is .lk.
What time zone is Sri Lanka in?
Sri Lanka uses the Asia/Colombo time zone.
What is Sri Lanka known for?
Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean southwest of the Bay of Bengal. It is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. The island's geography, rich history, vibrant culture, and strategic location have shaped its identity.